Page 72 - AlNashra Year 2024 Issue 04
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may be —at home, at work, or in any other and unto eternal life... and so forth with the
setting. Communal prayer, on the other hand, mysteries. The liturgical prayers, whether in
is performed in the church, in participation various liturgical or temporal cycles, coupled
with the community of believers. Communal with personal prayers, bring us into the
prayers are divided into two main categories. presence of the Lord, making Him in the
The first is what we call church services, or midst of our lives. Through Him, our lives
prayers of praise. The second is the mysteries are sanctified, and we are transformed from
(sacraments). Prayers of praise (which are ordinary people into beings of praise. This
distinct from the mysteries) involve thanking transformation occurs in the Divine Liturgy
the Lord, offering Him supplication, and as the priest prepares for the Great Entrance
prostrating before Him, acknowledging (the Great Procession). During this moment,
His greatness, and asking Him for what we the choir chants the Cherubic Hymn, “We,
desire. The sacraments are prayers that are who mystically represent the Cherubim…”
set apart from other prayers of praise by the Who is being addressed in this hymn? It is
presence of the Holy Spirit in each one of us —the community of faithful —gathered
us. The Holy Spirit works in a person’s life in the Holy Church to celebrate the Mystery
for their sanctification and growth in Christ of Thanksgiving. This signifies that, in the
Jesus. For instance, in baptism, the Holy Divine Liturgy, we are no longer ordinary
Spirit comes upon the water and the oil to people; we become like angels. The reason
sanctify them. The Holy Spirit also descends is what we perform is not a merely human
upon the baptized child to sanctify him/her act, that is, “That we may receive the King of
and give him/her a new birth in Christ Jesus, all.” Liturgy is specifically this act of praise,
to make him/her a member of the Church in which we become angels.
of Christ. Likewise, in the Divine Liturgy In this context, I recall the hymn “Today He
(Mystery of Thanksgiving - the Eucharist), Was Hunged upon the Tree.” How can we
the Holy Spirit comes upon the offerings, the say “today...” when the Lord was hung upon
bread and wine, transforming them into the the tree on this day two thousand years ago?
precious Body and Blood of the Lord. We The answer is simple: Liturgy is not an action
partake of these for the sanctification of the in the past that had ended, but rather an act
soul and body, and for the forgiveness of sins of praise and sanctification that happened in
71 Issue 4 - 2024